Acoustic sensors enable efficient and non-invasive monitoring of a wide range of species, including many that are difficult to monitor in other ways. Although they were initially limited in application scope largely due to cost and hardware constraints, the development of low-cost, open-source models like the Audiomoth in recent years has increased access immensely and opened up new avenues of research. For example, some teams are using them to identify illicit human activities through the detection of associated sounds, like gunshots, vehicles, or chainsaws (e.g. OpenEars).
With this relatively novel dimension of wildlife monitoring rapidly advancing in both marine and terrestrial systems, it is crucial that we identify and share information about the utility and constraints of these sensors to inform efforts. A recent study identified advancements in hardware and machine learning applications, as well as early development of acoustic biodiversity indicators, as factors facilitating progress in the field. In terms of limitations, the authors highlight insufficient reference sound libraries, a lack of open-source audio processing tools, and a need for standardization of survey and analysis protocols. They also stress the importance of collaboration in moving forward, which is precisely what this group will aim to facilitate.
If you're new to acoustic monitoring and want to get up to speed on the basics, check out these beginner's resources and conversations from across the WILDLABS platform:
Three Resources for Beginners:
- Listening to Nature: The Emerging Field of Bioacoustics, Adam Welz
- Ecoacoustics and Biodiversity Monitoring, RSEC Journal
- Monitoring Ecosystems through Sound: The Present and Future of Passive Acoustics, Ella Browning and Rory Gibb
Three Forum Threads for Beginners:
- AudioMoth user guide | Tessa Rhinehart
- Audiomoth and Natterjack Monitoring (UK) | Stuart Newson
- Help with analysing bat recordings from Audiomoth | Carlos Abrahams
Three Tutorials for Beginners:
- "How do I perform automated recordings of bird assemblages?" | Carlos Abrahams, Tech Tutors
- "How do I scale up acoustic surveys with Audiomoths and automated processing?" | Tessa Rhinehart, Tech Tutors
- Acoustic Monitoring | David Watson, Ruby Lee, Andy Hill, and Dimitri Ponirakis, Virtual Meetups
Want to know more about acoustic monitoring and learn from experts in the WILDLABS community? Jump into the discussion in our Acoustics group!
Header image: Carly Batist
Group curators
- @tessa_rhinehart
- | she/her
University of Pittsburgh
Studying macroecology and conservation using bioacoustics
- 2 Resources
- 21 Discussions
- 3 Groups
Technologist and Visual storyteller focusing on social, conservations issues.
- 1 Resources
- 64 Discussions
- 17 Groups
No showcases have been added to this group yet.
- @srankin
- | she/her
NOAA Fisheries
Bioacoustics researcher with the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
- 0 Resources
- 8 Discussions
- 16 Groups
- @TaliaSpeaker
- | She/her
WILDLABS & World Wide Fund for Nature/ World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
I'm the Executive Manager of WILDLABS at WWF
- 27 Resources
- 64 Discussions
- 32 Groups
WILDLABS & Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS)
I'm the Bioacoustics Research Analyst at WILDLABS. I'm a marine biologist with particular interest in the acoustics behavior of cetaceans. I'm also a backend web developer, hoping to use technology to improve wildlife conservation efforts.
- 47 Resources
- 41 Discussions
- 34 Groups
WILDLABS & Fauna & Flora
I'm the Platform and Community Support Project Officer at WILDLABS! Speak to me if you have any inquiries about using the WILDLABS Platform or AI for Conservation: Office Hours.
- 33 Resources
- 48 Discussions
- 2 Groups
I'm a software developer that has pivotted to starting a company, Wildlife Security Innovations, to help people and wildlife live together safely.
- 0 Resources
- 501 Discussions
- 8 Groups
- @MARYLOVE
- | Mary123
I am Marylove,holder of bachelor degree in wildlife Management and conservation. I am interested in wildlife based research and conservation activities. *Also I am interested in entomology learning, I can do I identification and mounting of ant species.*wildlife article writer
- 0 Resources
- 0 Discussions
- 11 Groups
- @donovantye
- | He/Him
Savanna Ecologist, Field Station Director and Head of Conservation Tech Projects for Organization for Tropical Studies (OTS).
- 2 Resources
- 3 Discussions
- 15 Groups
- @CarlosAbrahams
- | He/him
Naturesound
Director, Naturesound Ltd
- 3 Resources
- 29 Discussions
- 4 Groups
Birding. Sound recording. Software tools for Bioacoustics. ML related to these subjects.
- 0 Resources
- 7 Discussions
- 2 Groups
Wildlife Acoustics
Wildlife Acoustics is the leading provider of bioacoustics monitoring technology for biologists, researchers, and government agencies worldwide.
- 28 Resources
- 2 Discussions
- 2 Groups
Researcher focused on ecological and conservation studies in anuran amphibians, with particular interest in the effect of roads and traffic noise on reproductive behavior and communication.
- 0 Resources
- 1 Discussions
- 3 Groups
- @jefftracey
- | He/Him
Conservation Biology Institute
I am a quantitative ecologist and data scientist with two decades of experience in biostatistics, AI, and HPC.
- 0 Resources
- 0 Discussions
- 9 Groups
Looking to 3D print custom accessories such as mounting hardware or security housings for your Wildlife Acoustics recorders? We've published the 3D models for our latest Song Meters, EMT, and Power Kit at our Knowledge...
11 June 2026
This role would suit someone with a background in ecology or environmental science who enjoys combining fieldwork, data analysis, and applied research to support real-world environmental outcomes.
8 June 2026
Monitoring amphibians across the temperate forests of Patagonia presents significant logistical and technical challenges. Remote locations, harsh environmental conditions, and the large volumes of data generated by...
4 June 2026
🌍 Conservation technology is transforming how we protect wildlife, but are we thinking carefully enough about the risks? Drones, camera traps, GPS trackers, acoustic sensors, AI, and remote sensing have become...
22 May 2026
A 3-year, fully-funded PhD studentship at the interface of ecological theory, AI and global biodiversity mapping
28 April 2026
Invitation to submit articles for a Special Issue of the journal "Sensors"
28 April 2026
I'm looking for a new team member at the Australian Museum to advance machine learning techniques in species identification from bioacoustic data! 🐸 🎵
2 April 2026
The incumbent will join a research group led by Dr. Dena J. Clink to develop, evaluate, and apply quantitative methods for large-scale biodiversity monitoring and conservation.
19 March 2026
Come find us at our booth, and don't miss our informative session talks!
6 February 2026
For the 10th year in a row, we’re inviting the community to share photos and videos of how they’re engaging with technology for wildlife conservation. Participate to connect with the community, vote for your favorites,...
20 January 2026
The 2025 study tested airborne eDNA, acoustic monitoring, manual surveys, and camera traps to detect birds and mammals in an agroforestry site in the Netherlands.
11 December 2025
We are hiring a fully-funded PhD student for four years to work on creating an automated open-source workflow from sensor to biodiversity metrics by applying (and perhaps further developing) deep learning models to...
11 December 2025
June 2026
event
September 2026
event
October 2026
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68 Products
Recently updated products
| Description | Activity | Replies | Groups | Updated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thanks for this! I've shared this post with the WildTrax (https://wildtrax.ca/) team and CanAvian (https://canavian.ca/) to investigate. We're exploring data standards as... |
|
Acoustics, Autonomous Camera Traps for Insects, Camera Traps, Data Management & Mobilisation, Open Source Solutions, Software Development | 5 hours 32 minutes ago | |
| Actually, on the subject of acoustics, the Raspberry Pi based sound localization system I developed has been running continuously since 2023 writing to a 256GB SD card :-) ... |
+7
|
Acoustics | 20 hours 3 minutes ago | |
| That is so cool! Love the video! |
|
Acoustics, AI for Conservation, Latin America Community, Open Source Solutions | 5 days 15 hours ago | |
| Spectrolipi is a tool for visualizing sound, annotating spectrograms, and exporting ML‑ready acoustic datasets.Spectrolipi V2.0.0... |
|
Acoustics, AI for Conservation, Software Development | 1 week ago | |
| Como dijo Carly, Audiomoths y Song Meter Micro, son los que mas te recomiendo. lo unico a tener en cuenta es que para audiomoths vas a tener que comprar o armar alguna especie de... |
|
Acoustics | 1 week 5 days ago | |
| Hi everyone,I'm a student in Mexico studying engineering with a focus on conservation technology — working on IoT sensor networks, wildlife... |
|
Acoustics, Conservation Tech Training and Education, Latin America Community, East Africa Community, Connectivity, Marine Conservation, Camera Traps, Sustainable Fishing Challenges, Software Development, Data Management & Mobilisation, Protected Area Management Tools, Early Career, Sensors, Open Source Solutions, Emerging Tech | 1 month 1 week ago | |
| Global Conservation Tech & Drone Forum 2-6 March. Women in Conservation Forum 2 March. Hello all!I am the lead organiser of the... |
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Acoustics, AI for Conservation, Citizen Science, Community Base, Conservation Tech Training and Education, Data Management & Mobilisation, Drones, Early Career, East Africa Community, Emerging Tech, Ending Wildlife Trafficking Online, Marine Conservation, Open Source Solutions, Protected Area Management Tools, Women in Conservation Tech Programme (WiCT) | 5 months ago | |
| Hi Luke, The local hardware is just a laptop and a few SIM routers.I guess the heart of it is the user experience, where the users can navigate their own choice of nature... |
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Acoustics | 3 weeks 5 days ago | |
| Hi all!I'm an engineer in search of volunteer/paid work in conservation tech. I just graduated with my master's in mechanical engineering... |
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Community Base, Acoustics, Animal Movement, Drones, eDNA & Genomics, Marine Conservation, Open Source Solutions, Sensors | 3 weeks 5 days ago | |
| Myself and the Fauna & Flora Conservation Technology team will be there (@Chelsea_Smith and @ugyenpenjor ) and also the WILDLABS team @HRees ! See you! |
+6
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Geospatial, Acoustics, AI for Conservation, Camera Traps, Citizen Science, Community Base, Data Management & Mobilisation, Emerging Tech, Open Source Solutions, Protected Area Management Tools | 1 month ago | |
| cool! When you say: "...first usable result that validates our hardware and software signal chain." can you share what those chains are? As for connectivity, yeah, that'... |
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Acoustics, Build Your Own Data Logger Community, Protected Area Management Tools, Sensors | 1 month ago | |
| At this point, I would suggest:- crosscheck with Alkaline Batteries (same sampling frequencies, same procedure)- change sampling frequency to see if the pulse repetition frequency... |
+13
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Acoustics | 1 month ago |
Safe and Sound project report: Is Camtrap DP a suitable standard for (bio)acoustic data?
18 March 2026 4:17pm
List of bioacoustics software
1 July 2020 3:23pm
10 June 2026 3:37pm
Thank you Tessa. I have filled up the google form as well (Bioacoustics software database submissions).
13 June 2026 4:56pm
Hi Tessa, thanks so much for the update!!! I love that there is an interactive website now. This is such a valuable website, I'm happy to see the updates ;) - Liz
15 June 2026 9:00am
Actually, on the subject of acoustics, the Raspberry Pi based sound localization system I developed has been running continuously since 2023 writing to a 256GB SD card :-)
https://github.com/hcfman/sbts-aru
I submitted it for addition to that list a few years ago. Should be there also I guess.
I have three of these running around my house. Off power though because I can. Actually I use one of them as a time server for all my computer equipment because it maintains microsecond time accuracy continuously.
XX CongresoArgentino de Acústica y V Listening for Aquatic Mammals in Latin America Workshop
12 June 2026 4:49pm
3D CAD models for custom Song Meter/EMT Accessories
11 June 2026 9:44pm
🐸 WILDLABS Awards 2025: Open-Source Solutions for Amphibian Monitoring: Adapting Autonomous Recording Devices (ARDs) and AI-Based Detection in Patagonia
27 May 2025 8:39pm
12 November 2025 7:36pm
🌿 Project Update — November 2025
Sharing our experience at the Symposium on Physics Applied to Ecology and Conservation (Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil).

We’d like to thank Carlos Araujo for kindly inviting us to take part in the Symposium on Physics Applied to Ecology and Conservation, held on November 6–7, 2025, at the PTI Campus – Universidade Federal da Integração Latino-Americana (UNILA) in Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil.

The event aimed to build bridges between researchers from different disciplines and countries, exploring how physics can support acoustic monitoring, ecological data collection, and biodiversity conservation.

🎙️ We joined Roundtable 3 — Hardware, Sensors, and Audio Recording, where we discussed:
Open-source autonomous recorders for biodiversity monitoring.
Energy-efficient design and sensor integration.
Alternative battery types and power solutions (particularly relevant to our developments)
🎥 Watch the roundtable recording here.
It was also a great opportunity to share our experience and highlight the WildLabs community, connecting with colleagues working at the intersection of physics, ecology, and technology.







9 June 2026 3:36pm
Hi everyone!
Following up on our project development, we have just published the full report on our work integrating environmental monitoring into AudioMoth devices and the resulting BirdNET workflows for Patagonian amphibians. You can find the complete documentation and results here.
Beyond the technical implementation, we’ve documented the custom firmware, the AI training pipeline for our species, and the practical challenges we faced during field deployments:
Project Video: YouTube Video Link
Firmware: AudioMoth I2C Firmware Repository (GitLab)
AI Workflow: BirdNET-based Workflow for Amphibians (GitHub)
Edge Models: TinyFrog Repository (GitHub)
PyTorch reimplementation: BirdNET-Analyzer (GitHub)
If you are working on similar setups or have questions about the hardware or the workflow, feel free to reach out. I hope this documentation proves useful for your own research.
Thanks for the support and the exchange of ideas during these months!
10 June 2026 1:58pm
That is so cool! Love the video!
Biodiversity Monitoring Scientist
8 June 2026 5:22pm
Spectrolipi v2.0.1
8 June 2026 10:34am
Course on Fundamentals of Underwater Acoustics
5 June 2026 3:17pm
Open-Source Solutions for Amphibian Passive Acoustic Monitoring: Lessons from Patagonia
4 June 2026 4:57pm
Microphone Choices for Bird and Amphibian Bioacoustic Research
6 August 2024 12:56am
7 August 2024 8:02pm
Thank you so much for the thoughtful reply Carly - this was incredibly helpful.
24 September 2024 3:25pm
Or you could use my sbts-aru project. Which is free software that runs on Raspberry Pis. It also allows you to perform sound localization remotely if required, without bringing the SD card back. Last night I had a listen to some calls in the jungle from Lajuma research center in South Africa that was recorded with them. @nlubcker and I expect to do some localization tests soon from the species down there.
If your Pi is connected to a network you can do localization in near real time (less than 10 minutes manually) as you don't have to stop the recorder or post process the recordings. If you write you own pipeline you can implement real-time sound localization with it and output a URL to a google maps location.
GitHub - hcfman/sbts-aru: Low cost Raspberry Pi sound localizing portable Autonomous Recording Unit (ARU)
Low cost Raspberry Pi sound localizing portable Autonomous Recording Unit (ARU) - hcfman/sbts-aru
My advice for microphones is the em272 microphone capsules based ones, which are very high quality microphones used as by the Swedish company Telinga in their parabolic microphones. That's what I use. They are very low noise and very sensitive. Here's a link to one, likely hard to get at your side of the world though.
Clippy EM272Z1 Mono Microphone - Veldshop
A clip-on lavalier microphone using the superb low noise, high sensitivity Primo EM272Z1 omni capsule.
In my testing they appeared to be similar in performance to some Rode clip microphones and similar in price. They are likely more easily obtained where you are.
3 June 2026 5:19pm
Como dijo Carly, Audiomoths y Song Meter Micro, son los que mas te recomiendo. lo unico a tener en cuenta es que para audiomoths vas a tener que comprar o armar alguna especie de cajita protectora. los de Wildlife acoustic, ya viene con protección, solo recomiendo hacer un "techo" con algun plastico.
Creating a classifier with Kaleidoscope + BirdNet for semi-automated frog identification (Intermediate level)
1 June 2026 1:22pm
Integrating BirdNET Analyzer & Kaleidoscope Pro
1 June 2026 1:20pm
Virtual Meeting June 2026 – Latin American WILDLABS Community
29 May 2026 2:10pm
Looking for internships, fellowships, and scholarships in conservation technology
2 May 2026 9:03am
Women in Conservation Forum: Monday 2nd March 2026 Nairobi
15 January 2026 7:21am
Help shape best-practice guidance on conservation technology - input to survey
22 May 2026 10:20am
Project Showcase: "Global Birdsong Radio" - A distributed edge-to-cloud acoustic sensor network using live streams
27 February 2026 1:00am
15 May 2026 1:24pm
This totally makes sense. All that effort deserves a reward, plus am sure the server plus AI costs are not cheap.
18 May 2026 4:48pm
This is really impressive Avi! Would you mind sharing what kind of hardware the local ingestion + detection is running on?
It's a fun experiment to think if this could be expanded to any live stream happening on any platform (Instagram, TikTok)
21 May 2026 12:10am
Hi Luke,
The local hardware is just a laptop and a few SIM routers.
I guess the heart of it is the user experience, where the users can navigate their own choice of nature real time stream mosaic.
Engineer Searching for Biologists
20 May 2026 3:18pm
Nature Tech Unconference - Anyone attending?
8 March 2025 12:11pm
24 April 2026 9:59am
What about this year? Who will be there?
https://www.naturetechweek.com/
I am planning to be there for the Unconference and some satellite events.
28 April 2026 4:10pm
I'll be there for the Unconference- looking forward to it!
13 May 2026 12:05pm
Myself and the Fauna & Flora Conservation Technology team will be there (@Chelsea_Smith and @ugyenpenjor ) and also the WILDLABS team @HRees ! See you!
Custom Hydrophone Records Dolphins
23 April 2026 3:33pm
3 May 2026 7:46am
Brett, you may reach out to @Lucille, who under the auspices of the Partnership for Observation of the Global Ocean (POGO), the Scientific Committee of Ocean Research (SCOR), and the International Quiet Ocean Experiment (IQOE) is managing the development of LC-MARE a low cost marine acoustic recorder. An ultra low power ADC is indeed an important component, so there may be some synergies.
6 May 2026 3:35pm
This is really interesting — especially the part about experimenting with different high-value uses.
I’m currently working on a small edge AI project for ecosystem monitoring, and it’s made me realize how different things can look outside of controlled environments.
Out of curiosity, during those experiments, what ended up being the biggest constraint — was it more about technical feasibility, cost, or something unexpected in real-world conditions?
11 May 2026 7:34pm
cool!
When you say: "...first usable result that validates our hardware and software signal chain." can you share what those chains are?
As for connectivity, yeah, that's a HUGE challenge ... Can you do SMS-level connectivity to Starlinks?
I presume you'd want to log basic temp/salinity, and perhaps include a basic accelerometer for wave motion over something like MQTT.
As for pushing down bioacoustic processing to the devices, yeah, would be awesome to do some minimal envelope threshold detection, and just send back compressed versions of 'the good stuff' . Maybe even listen for propellers and/or fishing sonar too, and send EarthRanger alerts.
And of course you'd want to do OTA updates, which in turn introduces security, etc.
Fun project!
Using rechargeable lithium-ion batteries for AudioMoths and/or Swift's
13 October 2021 5:32pm
22 April 2026 6:45am
Hi Everyone,
I have done some testing, and it seems like there is always some background noise from the switch, but it gets really loud once it echoes inside the Underwater case.

Please find all tests and comparisons of the XTAR CLR 4300, the XTAR 4150 and the Energizer Ultimate Lithium
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1Knbfk6A11YAdYtgn9k64ka7CU8tblw8-?usp=drive_link
Let me know if you have any suggestions and any extra tests to run.
The XTAR 4150mWh Capacity 2500mAh at the highest hydromoth settings runs only for 54 hours, which is not particularly impressive.
I also emailed XTAR for advice.
11 May 2026 6:56am
The XTAR CLR 4300 (2700mAh) lasted for 5 days and they still had power left, but they showed the same problem.
I have not heard back from XTAR.
Any suggestions?
I added the files in the Gdrive folder above.

11 May 2026 6:05pm
At this point, I would suggest:
- crosscheck with Alkaline Batteries (same sampling frequencies, same procedure)
- change sampling frequency to see if the pulse repetition frequency changes also or remains constant
Encuentro Virtual Mayo 2026 – Comunidad Latinoamericana Wildlabs
4 May 2026 11:15pm
Looking for opportunities in AI for Bioacoustics and Environmental Monitoring
6 April 2026 10:37am
8 April 2026 7:26pm
Hi I am also looking for collaborators
if interested in the project let me know
we can add acoustic monotoring for bees
17 April 2026 1:19pm
Hi Leonardo,
Let’s chat! I potentially have some opportunities, collaborations or even short-term employment. Send me a message.
1 May 2026 3:51pm
Open PhD project: Decoding and mapping Earth's species interactions with ecological AI
28 April 2026 4:51pm
"Sensor Systems for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Monitoring" - Special Issue Invitation
28 April 2026 12:10pm
What are the best Open-Source AI models for BioAcoustics?
12 October 2025 2:19pm
14 October 2025 3:25pm
Hi José,
BirdNET is one of the most common ones! The model is open, or there are also no-code interfaces that you can use as well.
Perch is another one (from Google hDeepMind) - good article about it too here.
The OpenSoundscape python package is also great for training your own CNNs.
9 January 2026 3:42pm
Hi Jose,
The links that Carly posted are great resources. Just adding a couple other no-coding-required options to this discussion:
PAMGuard is good for marine bioacoustic classification. It has classifiers already for many species that produce whistles and clicks. It can also be used to create custom classifiers. The program can have a steep learning curve so keep that in mind.
Arbimon is a cloud-based tool for data storage and bioacoustic classification. It has some existing classification models and can be used to create custom ones.
BirdNET Analyzer uses the BirdNET model with an easy to use GUI. Can be used as is or allows for custom classifiers using transfer learning from original BirdNET embeddings.
Cheers,
Jesse
23 April 2026 6:20pm
Hi Jose,
You might be interested in BriteKit, which helps you build bioacoustic recognizers using deep learning.
Data in the Data
3 April 2026 3:25pm
21 April 2026 2:44am
I recently was at the Los Amigos station, and just for fun turned on my Audiomoth at high frequency (~100khz) and got some crazy frog chorus recordings (along with bats and insects, etc) at a mosquito-infested pond in the Amazon. I too am indeed am looking for where to begin...
21 April 2026 10:19pm
Thanks folks
As I think about this more. I wonder how many ARUs also collect temperature data, as if I remember correctly, this modulates insects (crickets and grasshoppers), and maybe some frog calls (grey tree frogs in my area). We just ordered a couple ARUs but I dont think that temperature is recorded so I will need to zip tie a temp logger to it when we deploy them. Does anyone know if this is an issue that others have encountered?
Cheers
Stephen
23 April 2026 6:15pm
Hi Stephen, you should connect with the acoustic team at WildTrax (environmental sensor data management platform used across Canada)! They can definitely answer both of those questions. You could search the Data Discover portal (on WildTrax - https://portal.wildtrax.ca/discover) to see who has ARU recordings that might interest you. There is lots of open data on WildTrax.
You can also use tools like HawkEars to scan ARU recordings for hundreds of Canadian species, including amphibians (HawkEars is embedded in WildTrax, too): https://github.com/jhuus/HawkEars
Hope this is helpful!
12 April 2026 6:19pm
Your report on extending Camtrap DP to bioacoustics resonated with something we are just beginning to explore in Mindoro Island, Philippines.
We have ongoing camera trap deployments in interior forest habitats and are beginning to examine the acoustic layer embedded in those recordings, particularly for nocturnal species such as the Mindoro Boobook. The discussion around terminology and how datasets are structured feels especially relevant, though I am still trying to understand how frameworks like Camtrap DP would apply in practice to this kind of data.
It is encouraging to see this direction being shaped at the community level. I will be following this closely as we continue to learn and figure out how our own datasets might eventually align.
15 June 2026 11:54pm
Thanks for this! I've shared this post with the WildTrax (https://wildtrax.ca/) team and CanAvian (https://canavian.ca/) to investigate. We're exploring data standards as part of a recent initiative so this will be very helpful! @jeffcullis